Costa Rican Traditions: Celebrating Christmas, the Tico Way
Christmas in Costa Rica has been celebrated for centuries, with traditions deeply rooted in the country’s history and culture. The holiday season starts on December 1st and extends until January 6th, culminating in the Christian holiday Epiphany, also known as Three Kings’ Day. Let’s look at some of the traditions practiced by Costa Ricans during the holiday season that you can take in in Las Catalinas and the surrounding areas.
The influence of Catholicism and Spanish colonialism can be seen in the traditions and rituals that have been passed down through generations. An example of this is the nativity scene or “El Portal.” Many families have their handcrafted versions set up in their homes, and a drive through any small town will show that many public spaces like churches or soccer fields have a scene that represents the birth of Jesus. Another unique tradition in Costa Rica is the “Posadas,” which are re-enactments of Mary and Joseph’s search for a place to stay before Jesus’ birth. These processions take place throughout the country, with participants carrying candles and singing Christmas carols
Midnight Mass, or “Misa de Gallo,” is an important tradition in Costa Rica for many Costa Ricans. This Catholic mass is held on Christmas Eve and is attended by many Ticos. Following the mass, families gather to share food and exchange gifts. Many Costa Ricans’ would consider the main Christmas celebration to occur on the 24th of December.
Festive Christmas traditions extend to culinary delights, with families coming together to create tamales—a savory blend of meat and cornmeal dough encased in banana leaves and steamed. Tamales are crafted in abundance, fostering a spirit of sharing among loved ones. Be sure to pick one up in Copper and Stone.
Roast pork is often served as a traditional holiday main course, slowly roasted to perfection. A festive feast is not complete without "Rompope," a classic eggnog with an egg yolk and sugar base, with a splash of rum and baking spices. This popular holiday libation is served until the new year.
As you celebrate the holiday season this year, pause to savor a little slice of the Costa Rican holiday tradition. Around Las Catalinas, quaint towns will come alive with handcrafted nativity scenes, Christmas lights, and whimsical wooden ornaments often depicting snowy landscapes or Santa.
Wishing everyone a joyous holiday.